Skin tutorial

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Skin tutorial

SKIN TUTORIAL

I though I show you how I retouch the skin of people in my photos.
There are few things that I think people do wrong when they retouch skin.
1. Some just blur the skin, which looks like a portrait with blurred skin…
2. Some overdo it.
3. Some forget that people still should have pores and things in the skin even if they are retouched.

So here is the basics on how I fix my skin, and still have it looking real.

Here is the before shot.
(Click on the photos to see a bigger version)
skin_before

And here is what we will be doing.
skin_after

And if you think is how a retouched shot should look, then think again (I see so many photos like this everyday).
skin_no

Step 1.
The first thing you need to do is fixing the basics stuff, like removing pimples, birthmarks and so on with the Patch tool.
Nobody has perfect skin…
skin_1a

Step 2.
Take your photo you want to fix, select Color range (Select – color range…)
Choose the skin color, so most of the skin is selected.
skin_1

Step 3.
After you have selected the skin and pressed OK, the skin will be selected.
Now press Cmd + J (on a mac) or Ctrl + J (on a PC).
Then take the eraser and remove everything else from the photo except the skin, then duplicate the skin layer once more.
skin_2

Step 4.
Select the layer below, this will be the blurred skin.
Go to Filter – Blur – surface blur.
In this example I used the amounts:
Radius: 28
Threshold: 27
skin_3

Step 5.
Go to the second skin layer and go to filters – Other – Highpass.
Here I used Radius: 4.7
This will be the pores and skin textures you will put back on, after you have blurred your skin.
skin_4

Step 6.
This is how it should look when you have the blurred layer on the original photo.
You will notice that it’s too blurred, but that is okay, I usually blur too much and then with the opacity on the layer I change how strong it will be.
skin_5

Step 7.
Now put on both the skin layers and start changing the opacity of the blurred skin layer to get it look good again.
skin_6

Step 8.
Put the texture skin layer to soft light in the layer drop down.
And play around with the opacity on this layer, you will have to play around with the opacity on both the blurred and the texture skin layer to find the perfect combination, there isn’t one right amount that you should use.
skin_7

After you’ve found the perfect combination of the opacity of the texture and the blurred skin layer you should have something like this.
Which is good looking skin which still has the pores and texture on it.
skin_after_done

As requested here is a before and after version.
(Click on the photo to see bigger size.)
skin_before_after

4 Responses to “Skin tutorial”

  1. vishal mohandas says:

    am very thankful to you for this absolutely useful tutorial..i’ve been struggling to take beautiful looking portraits..my notion was to take beautiful skin straight out of the camera which i failed in doing..i also have problems with correctly lighting a portrait..anyway thanks a lot and the site is a great tool for newbies like myself :)

  2. LearnMyShot says:

    Interesting approach! Would be nice to see before and after side by side. thanks

  3. bjorn.fagerholm says:

    Vishal, I have a made a few “tutorials” in the flash section on how to light a portrait.
    Maybe you could take a look at them first, and thanks :)

    LearnMyShot, I’ve now put a side by side photo up.
    It’s at the bottom of the article.

  4. Stefan Tell says:

    Very good guide, I have seen too many that just focuses on the “blurring” part, and forgets to keep the texture/structure of the skin.


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LSB0cnVlPC9saT48bGk+PHN0cm9uZz53b29fc2Nyb2xsZXJfcG9zdHM8L3N0cm9uZz4gLSA3PC9saT48bGk+PHN0cm9uZz53b29fc2hvcnRuYW1lPC9zdHJvbmc+IC0gd29vPC9saT48bGk+PHN0cm9uZz53b29fdGhlbWVuYW1lPC9zdHJvbmc+IC0gQXBlcnR1cmU8L2xpPjwvdWw+